McLuhan is brilliant. He’s crazy smart! Anyway, I find his writing and his ideas to be really complex. It’s one of those things that won’t make sense right off the bat, but rather, takes time to break down, figure out what he means, and think about how it applies to you. It’s quite a lot of thinking, but it’s good. And once it makes sense, it’s easy to find different examples of his idea that media influences the way we think. I talked to Dr. Campbell today and he helped me better understand what McLuhan was trying to say. The medium is indeed the message, but there is more to that. How is the medium the message? Because the medium is what influences what we do and the way we think. When McLuhan wrote the essay, there was no TiVo or DVR, so he made the statement (when comparing different media) that if one wanted to watch a certain part of a movie, one had to watch the whole movie again. When I first read that, I thought, “What? I can totally pause and rewind it!” Which is a perfect example of McLuhan’s point. Media influences the way we think. Say you’re watching Oprah, but for some reason you have to leave the room. You don’t need to miss the show; you can pause it using DVR, you can record it using TiVo, or better yet, you can download it or watch it online. We don’t think for a second that using any of these programs is a medium that influences how we think or how we do things, for we are too distracted by Oprah tearing down Chris Brown, or listing her favorite things that her live audience will actually get, while we sit at home and not get free stuff. Using TiVo or YouTube is something so commonplace, yet if we were in the 90s and watching Oprah and had the sudden urge to clog our arteries, we’d have to wait till the end of the show, or at least commercial break. Having something like TiVo allows us more flexibility in our schedule if we want to catch a certain show. We don’t need to schedule our whole day around that hour of Desperate Housewives–we can TiVo it and watch it when we want to.
When we want to.
It’s convenient to do things when you want to. But if you had asked someone who lived like, in the 1800s, convenience wouldn’t have been something that had entered his mind. So why is convenience such a good thing for us? Because technological advances such as the ones I mentioned above have made us used to the convenience. Which futher reiterates McLuhan’s point that media influence the way people think. We are so used to having things tailored to our lives and our needs and that’s why we like convenience and why we keep coming out with more technological innovations that make our lives even more easy. As Robert Heinlein puts it, “Progress is made by lazy men looking for easier ways to do things.”
Let’s go back to the “watch TV when you want to.” It’s great to not have to rush home to catch an episode of Ugly Betty. This brings me to the statement McLuhan made, saying that although “electric light and power are separate from their uses[,] they eliminate time and space factors in human association exactly as do radio, telegraph, telephone, and TV.” How do all these media eliminate time and space factors? Second Life is a good example of this. When we held class in Second Life, Dr. C was all the way in Spain, while the rest of the class was all around campus, in the dorms, etc., yet we were still able to converse and talk as if we were all in the same room. Second Life eliminated the space barrier–we were all able to communicate effectively despite the fact that we were all in different places. Another example–electric light, which is the example used in McLuhan’s essay. What can we do in electric light? Just about anything. We can read, write, draw, paint, play sports, cook, or perform surgery in electric light. Because of electric light, we don’t need to wait till there’s broad daylight to read a book; we can read perfectly fine at night because electric light provides us with the light we need. In addition, electric light can be taken with you–flashlights are portable, so you can “bring” the light with you. Or, if you’re like me and you use your cell phone to see in the dark, that too is small and compact, and that can be brought around as well. Electric light eliminates both the time and space barriers. Technological advances have made communication, particularly over various places that are far from each other and in different time zones, much much easier and more effective, and have influenced the way we think about communication. Things that are mundane to us were not mundane to McLuhan, yet his assertions stand correct to this day. So kudos to McLuhan.
Ari xx
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jx1piLQopUc